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FY11 Appropriations Update

Although it seems doubtful Congress will pass all twelve appropriations bills that will keep the government afloat for fiscal year 2011 (FY11) by the end of FY10 on 30 September 2010, several House Appropriations Subcommittees marked up spending bills last week before Congress broke for its July 4th recess.  The Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, and Science approved a budget for NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and the National Science Foundation (NSF). 

 

A breakdown is as follows:

 

Federal Agency

FY10 Enacted

FY11 President’s Request

FY11 House Subcommittee

Change Subcommittee over Request

NASA

$18.724B

$19B

$19B

--

NOAA

$4.737B

$5.543B

$5.543B

-$29K or -<1%

NSF

$6.926B

$7.424B

$7.424B

--

 

A more detailed budget breakdown by agency is as follows:

NASA:

Program Name

FY10 Enacted

FY11 President’s Request

FY11 House Subcommittee

Change Subcommittee over Request

Overall

$18.724B

$19B

$19B

--

Science

$4.469B

$5.005B

$4.704B

-$301M or

-6.5%

Aeronautics & Space Research & Technology

--

$1.152B

--

-$1.152B or

-100%

Aeronautics

$501M

--

$375M

+$375M

Space Research & Technology

--

--

$512M

+$512M

Exploration

$3.746B

$4.263B

$3.563B

-$700M or

-16.5%

Space Operations

$6.146B

$4.887B

$4.46B

-$427M or -9%

Education

$182M

$145M

$205M

+$59.4M or +41%

Cross-Agency Support Programs

$3.194B

$3.111B

$4.633B

+$1.52B or +49%

Construction & Environmental Compliance & Remediation

$448.3M

$397.3M

$508.7M

+$111.4M or +28%

Office of Inspector General

$36.4M

$37M

$37M

--

 

NSF:

Program Name

FY10 Enacted

FY11 President’s Request

FY11 House Subcommittee

Change Subcommittee over Request

Overall

$6.926B

$7.424B

$7.424B

--

Research & Related Activities

$5.618B

$6.018B

$5.96B

-$58M or -1%

Major Research Equipment & Facilities Construction

$117M

$165M

$165M

--

Education & Human Resources

$872.76M

$892M

$958.38M

+$66.38M or +7.4%

Agency Operations & Award Management

$300M

$329.19M

$321M

-$8.19M or

-2.5%

National Science Board

$4.54M

$4.84M

$4.84M

--

Office of the Inspector General

$14M

$14.35M

$14.35M

--

 

At this time, a more detailed breakdown of NOAA is not publicly available.

 

The Subcommittee’s markup must next be approved by the full committee, and then approved by the House.  The Senate will furnish its own numbers and then both House and Senate will hold a conference to work out a compromise.  After the conference, both House and Senate must then vote again on the appropriations before being signed into law by the President.  There is plenty of time to contact your legislators to ask them to support Earth and space science.

 

Congress will pass a continuing resolution, maintaining funding at FY10 levels, for appropriations bills that are not passed and signed into law by the President by the end of FY10 on 30 September 2010.  A continuing resolution will remain in effect until appropriations bills for FY11 are passed.



America COMPETES Act Needs Your Help  17 May 2010

FY11 Appropriations Update

In 2007, Congress passed landmark legislation with the America COMPETES Act, which was then signed in to law by President Bush (PL 110-69) [pdf]. The original bill was a bipartisan effort led by Representatives on the House Science and Technology Committee in response to the 2005 National Academies report, Rising Above the Gathering Storm. Among other things, the original bill authorizes the doubling of federal funding for the National Science Foundation (NSF), the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), and the Department of Energy's (DOE) Office of Science. The America COMPETES Act of 2007 also established Advanced Research Projects Agency for Energy (ARPA-E). The authorization was set for three years, requiring reauthorization in 2010.

This year, the House Science and Technology Committee has been hard at work on the reauthorization of America COMPETES. The 2010 reauthorization (H.R. 5116) called for the following funding levels:

Agency FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
DOE $5.25B $5.61B $6.007B $6.428B $6.878B
NIST $991.1M $992.4M $1.08B $1.126B $1.192B
NSF $7.48B $8.127B $8.764B $9.436B $10.161B

The full bill was sent to the House floor last week, but it was returned to the House Science and Technology Committee on Thursday, 13 May, after a motion was introduced on the recent issue of some federal employees at NSF viewing pornography on government computers. This passed with a bipartisan majority of 68%. In a press release, Chairman of the Committee Bart Gordon (D-TN), said, "I think COMPETES is too important to let die […] Advocates for science, technology, manufacturing, and education—including the 750 organizations that endorsed COMPETES and their memberships—need to make their case to Members of the House and Senate why this bill needs to be signed into law." In his press release, Ranking Member of the Committee Ralph Hall (R-TX) noted, "I remain committed to the underlying goals of the America COMPETES Act and believe that we should continue to prioritize investments in basic research and science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education […] However, this bill spends too much money and goes far beyond the original intent and scope of the COMPETES legislation."

Please take a few minutes to call or email your Representative -- by entering your zip code and log in information in the box at the top right of this page -- to support the America COMPETES Reauthorization. Some talking points are provided if you need them:

  • America needs an innovative, skilled workforce to remain competitive in the 21st century, which cannot be accomplished without steady investments in STEM education.
  • Steady increases of funding for NSF, DOE Office of Science, and NIST are investments in our future jobs and new industries that will keep America economically sound.
  • Science research and development should not be a partisan issue — science has a long history of bipartisan support, and that should not change now when our nation relies so heavily on science.

 


Volcano Hazards a Hot Topic with Congress 4 May 2010

News media and congressional staff members got information about a geophysical topic which has received a lot of press lately — volcanic hazards. The event, a congressional briefing co-sponsored by AGU, the American Geological Institute, the Association of Environmental & Engineering Geologists, and the Geological Society of America, was held six days after the Eyjafjallajokull volcanic ash plume from Iceland stopped air travel in Europe, cancelling over 100,000 flights and costing airlines an estimated $1.7 billion.

AGU members spoke at the briefing, including Tom Murray, Volcano Hazards Program Coordinator at the U.S. Geological Survey, who showed the destruction volcanoes have caused in recent past. The Nevado del Ruiz volcano erupted in Columbia in 1985 and killed 23,000 people with its mudflows. He compared the lack of monitoring and warning in that event to the eruption of Mount Pinatubo in 1991, where a successful hazard assessment, monitoring response, and forecast in the Philippines led to 60,000 people being safely evacuated before its eruption. His examples show how volcano monitoring saves lives.

Christopher Nye of the Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys stressed the importance of monitoring volcanoes for financial security and human safety. He noted that federal funding for real-time monitoring networks in the US had been steadily increasing for about a decade before starting a decline in 2005, shrinking the number of active volcanoes that can be effectively monitored. Currently only 27 of the 52 historically active volcanoes in Alaska are being monitored.

Currently congress is considering National Volcano Early Warning and Monitoring System bills (S. 782 and H.R. 4847), which would direct the U.S. Geological Survey to create a single connected U.S. monitoring system, running twenty-four hours a day, to “monitor volcanic activity and to warn and protect U.S. citizens from harm”. The bills are currently waiting for review in the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources and the House Committee on Natural Resources, respectively. If you would like to contact either committee to comment on the proposed legislation, use the links provided, or contact the offices of the sponsoring Members, Senator Lisa Murkowski (AK) and Representative Don Young (AK).

More information on the briefing and a power point presentation from each speaker is available.

Contact your legislators regarding the volcano monitoring bills --  S. 782 and H.R. 4847 -- by entering your zip code and log in information in the box at the top right of this page.

 

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